29th March 3:00 pm

The Group comes together: Establishing a goal

Common themes emerging from groups include:

  • Increased cultural understanding
  • Better mutual understanding
  • Increased interaction + Direct interaction
  • Breaking stereotypes

Broadly speaking, the group has agreed on a common goal. That is:

‘Cultural understanding through increased direct interaction’.

In essence, this is about establishing platforms to facilitate direct communication between peers, with scope for expansion as the network grows.

Ghassan_essalehi Ghassan Essalehi, student, Morocco outlined personal goals from his own perspective. Click to play or Download ghassan_essalehi_edit_mp3.mp3

2:05 pm

Group findings on Stereotypes

Both sides of the UK / Arab contingent agreed on the following problems, seen in both NENA and Western countries:

  • Lack of trust
  • Lack of confidence with their system
  • Fear of censorship
  • A negative attitidue towards asylum seekers
  • Unwilling to learn and quick to judge

A few aspirational characteristics from both sides of the group:

  • Greater sense of community
  • Having an open society that is willing to engage in day-to-day concerns
  • Have a more relaxed attitude towards life
  • Get involved on the ground to help change people’s attitudes

Are Arabs bigoted, lazy, women bashing, hospitable?

Are Westerners Islamophobic, promiscuous, caucasian, openminded etc?

A few stereotypes of Arab culture. (Click image to expand):

Stereotype_summary_1

A few stereotypes of Western culture. (Click image to expand):

Stereotype_summary_2

11:31 am

Who am I: Busting Group Stereotypes!

Following the earlier ‘back to basics’ debate, participants have been split into four randomised groups to their hone thoughts on the following:

If there was one attitude you could change in your own society, what would it be?

Amri_malika_3

Amri Malika, law student, Tunisia wanted to see the following taboos lifted in her country. Click to play or Download amri_malika_edit_mp3.mp3

Name one characteristic about another country’s society that you would like to aspire to?

Sarah_taylor_2

Sarah Taylor, Oxford University, UK, likes some of the Kenyan personality traits. Click to play or Download sarah_taylor_edit_mp3.mp3

What are your stereotypes of Arab and Western European societies? (Write down the characteristics that summarise each group).

Nader_houella_4

Nader Houella, Red Cross, Lebanon, had some generally positive stereotypes about both groups. Click to play or Download nader_houella_edit_mp3.mp3

9:39 am

Day 2 Start: Building cultural understanding

During final discussions between the group yesterday, it was felt that there exists some fundamental lack of mutual awareness between participants. This was reflected by differing expectations of what the final project might be. Those who vocalised their ideas from NENA (Near East North Africa) favoured a more ‘field based’ approach. Some UK based participants preferred developing an online solution.

The session opens this morning by inviting participants to voice their concerns.

Group concerns include:

Broad answers:

Pukul_rana_opening_session_1 Once a project has been defined, the BC board will be approached for appropriate funding. Approximately 12 months for project development. The role of the British Council currently is to support a network focused around inter-cultural dialogue. Project ideas should come from participants. BC feels that there must be agreement between the group on ideas before any project is actually implemented. Think ‘Goals’ rather than ‘projects’ to come out of this event.

Tunisia country director, Peter Skelton added to the debate by emphasising the need for dialogue. an understanding of each other is instrumental in fostering cooperation as opposed to conflict based on misunderstanding. Projects that provide ‘bricks and mortar’ results are important, yet even these are built on firm foundations of dialogue.

28th March 4:18 pm

Day 1: Summary of group conclusions

Brieg Brieg Powell facilitated a summary of todays activities by posing questions to the entire group:

How realistic is it that everybody will have access to the web?  And those that do have this access or availability, are they really using it to engage in projects; constructive development; or even making a change outside their environment?

What about the digital divide?  Over the years the availability of computers at affordable prices have increased in the North Afirca and Middle East, however there still remains a digital divide within these areas as costs are increasing, however the knowledge is not.

What about working with our existing NGO’s?  They may be a potential partners however there remains an issue arond the funding; who’s going to finance development?

Participants - Isn’t the purpose of this workshop to look at the pratical use of technology?  Yeah, sure but who will benefit from this, as ICT’s are elitest by their very nature.Group_work_5

Who are we engaging with? What do we want to say? What kind of dialogue will take place?

 

One practical example: Nabyl (featured earlier) from Morocco told the group about building a school. It is staffed by volunteers and was funded through music gigs and festivals.

Whatever happens, any final project established at the end of this event will certainly ICT’s with face to face interaction.

It seems likely that the group will look at some form of web based system to facilitate true interaction between one another. The ‘target audience’ will likely be our peers!

2:50 pm

ICT in use at the event

Marouen Mraihi, Telecoms Engineer, Tunisia, taking notes during the event:Laptop_guy

2:29 pm

What can we do? How can we do it?

It’s all very well talking around the issues, but what does this translate to in practical terms. Here, Ben Ryder, student, Oxford University outlines a few thoughts from his group.

Ben_ryder_1 He makes a clear point about the power of ICT’s in awareness raising / promotion when trying to attract publicity / funding for real life projects!

Click to download his short audio summary here.Download ben_ryder_edit_mp3.mp3

2:12 pm

Can we really make a difference?

Individuals have started to really explore ideas of where they feel there are gaps with existing structures.  For example, sharing cultural experiences through an ‘e-zine’; training other young people in practical IT skills.Group_work_4_1

There still remains a need for the groups to think more practically - we all want to make the world a better place, but the journey of a thousand miles starts with one step.

Are we exploring things that other organisations are dealing with?  Can we actually do things better than them, even though we’re such a small group?

 

1:34 pm

Skills in the group vs Skills needed to help achieve future project aims?

Lucinda Duxbury, student, Oxford University, summarised the thoughts of her group in this short audio excerpt. Download lucinda_duxford_mp3_edit.mp3 Lucinda_duxford_1

In group skills include:

- Language translation, enthusiasm.

Skills wanted:

- Technical skills for media production, Structuring the written English word.

12:55 pm

Who makes a difference?

Following a presentation from each group on the role of international and local organisations, discussion proceeded to address individual experiences, as Nader’s contribution illustrates.

The other interesting factors that have been highlighted were the ‘real’ obstacles individuals face when trying to implement change, for example teaching computer literacy when you have no computers for individuals to learn on; the solution is ‘draw it on the black board’. 

The worry is that even though governments are implementing change programmes, they have not really thought it through.  With providing the financial support and official leverage, governments also are responsible for the implementation and that it’s done in a positive way. 

Not all government initiatives are reaching the people most in need, there are a number of projects in Africa which have been run to help develop a country’s infrastructure however this does not neccesarily answer the local issues.  For example government decisions take place in the corridors of power, yet it takes upto five years before some people in rural areas have electricity - why?

Other individual experiences of dealing with international organisations were menitoned, including intercultural networking in deprived areas in the UK.

Participants illustrated links with religious organisations active in society, with the possible benefits, limitations and problems of such interaction addressed.

To the right is an example of challenges to development which was created by one of the groups.  Click here for larger version.